HVAC Career Paths in Residential vs. Commercial

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If you’re considering a career in HVAC, you have two paths to choose from: residential or commercial. While both require similar skills, the kind of work and equipment you’ll work on are vastly different. Knowing the differences between the two can help guide your long-term career direction.

Residential vs Commercial HVAC: What’s the Difference?

Residential HVAC technicians typically work in homes and small buildings, whereas commercial technicians work in larger commercial and industrial spaces. Residential HVAC work typically involves servicing, repairing, and installing smaller HVAC systems, while commercial HVAC work involves larger and more complex systems such as chillers, boilers, and cooling towers.

As technicians gain proficiency in residential work, they may choose to specialize in commercial HVAC work, which presents more complex challenges and requires additional training.

Education Requirements

Commercial HVAC often requires more education than residential HVAC because commercial technicians work on larger and more complex heating and cooling equipment. Commercial HVAC technicians usually need Universal certification, allowing them to work on both large and small appliances. Residential HVAC technicians typically only need EPA certification.





Working Hours

Working hours are another factor to consider. Residential HVAC technicians can receive calls for emergency repairs at any time, while commercial HVAC technicians generally work during typical business hours, Monday through Friday.

Working Conditions

On the other hand, commercial HVAC work usually involves harsher working conditions. Commercial technicians work on large systems housed on rooftops, often in full exposure to the elements. Working in these conditions requires a high level of physical endurance and stamina.

Job Market and Competition

Commercial HVAC positions are highly coveted and competitive due to the complex equipment and size and scope of projects commercial HVAC companies tackle. Those looking to transition from residential to commercial HVAC work will need to stand out from the crowd of competing applicants.

Personal Interactions in Residential HVAC

One aspect that sets residential HVAC work apart from commercial is the personal interactions that come with working directly with homeowners. Residential technicians often develop long-term relationships with their customers, which many find rewarding.

Conclusion

In conclusion, both residential and commercial HVAC work provide in-demand and valuable services to the community. While the two paths differ in many ways, pursuing education and training in both areas can help make you a well-rounded and effective HVAC technician. While both residential and commercial HVAC work provides valuable services to the community, commercial HVAC positions are highly competitive and sought after. Gaining experience on the residential side can help technicians stand out from other applicants and make them more desirable to commercial HVAC companies.

Whether you choose to work in residential or commercial HVAC, a career in this field can provide job stability, good pay, and opportunities for growth and advancement. If you are interested in a career in HVAC, You may also like to read our blog on Essential Skills Employers Seek in HVAC Technician Job Applicants.

Are you looking for jobs in the skilled trades? Check out our job listings at: our jobs access page.